Monday, August 31, 2020

Carbon marketplace hawks credits in businesses that store CO2 with their products

Carbon marketplace hawks credits in businesses that store CO2 with their products Gloria Oladipo Mon, 08/31/2020 – 05:00 As corporate interest in carbon removal options grows, Puro.earth , a startup from Finland, is offering a twist on carbon marketplaces. Instead of selling and trading credits related to nature-based solutions, its exchange features industrial businesses that store carbon dioxide in products such as biochar, timber construction and other building materials. Puro.earth co-founder Antti Vihavainen said that unlike other carbon markets that focus on one primary method of storing carbon, Puro.earth “[represents] a broad scope of carbon capture and storage methodologies.” The model is entirely voluntary versus “marketplaces such as the EU emissions trading system (ETS) [that are] compliance-based,” allowing companies to take initiative on their own terms when it comes to achieving carbon removal goals.  The fight against greenhouse emissions is still a challenge facing our world today. Scientists across the world agree that carbon removal coupled with strategies such as emissions reduction and carbon offsetting are necessary to keep global warming within manageable limits.   Puro.earth supports this initiative by gathering suppliers that remove carbon from the atmosphere using various methods. The removed carbon is measured and verified by an independent third party; the removed carbon is then turned into CO2 Removal Certifications, also known as CORCs. These CORCs are bought by companies seeking to offset the impact of their own operations. Buyers can cancel CORCs so they cannot be resold, and reference them in sustainability reporting or when creating carbon-neutral products.  Vihavainen pitched the idea of Puro.earth to Fortum, a leading clean energy company in the Nordics; following the pitch, Fortum set up a team led by Puro.earth’s other co-founder, Marianne Tikkanen. Following dozens of iterations, the business model of matching carbon removal properties with environmentally conscious companies was created and named Puro.earth.  “We initially worked with 22 companies that helped us develop and test our carbon removal marketplace, thus helping us create our minimum viable product,” Vihavainen commented. “Now that we are entering the scale-up phase, we have a funnel of over 100 supplier candidates.” Examples of those supplier candidates include Ekovilla, a company that provides carbon-neutral Finnish insulation, and the Finnish Log House Industry. Prices are show in euros on the Puro.earth web site. As an example, it costs €2,060 ($2,452 based on current exchange rates) to purchase CORCs to offset 100 tonnes of carbon dioxide. The growth of Puro.earth has been attributed to a growing environmental consciousness among companies, many of which are interested in reaching a net-zero carbon output.  One early customer of the marketplace is Swiss Re , one of the world’s leading providers of insurance, reinsurance and other forms of insurance based risk transfer. Swiss Re has committed its operations to be carbon-zero by 2030 and its business to be carbon zero by 2050.  “As an insurer, we are very concerned about risks and one of the major risks is the climate risk, which is slowly becoming bigger and bigger,” said Vincent Eckert, head of internal environmental management. “One of the issues is that if the climate risk is too big, it will make normal risks that we insure like drought or flooding too big or too often occurring, thus uninsurable.” To meet sustainability goals of net-zero emissions, Swiss Re has implemented a number of solutions, including supporting carbon removal projects such as Puro.earth.  “When we learned about Puro.earth … we immediately thought, ‘Well, this is interesting.’ People are starting to develop marketplaces for these products, a commodity that doesn’t exist that’s supposed to be common,” Eckert said. “We wanted to learn more about it. We immediately contacted them and decided that we wanted to participate in their first auction ever.” Since that first auction, Eckert said Swiss Re has decided to continue purchasing CORCs with Puro.earth. “We have been in contact with Puro. We’re a part of their network … we will continue to work on our carbon removal purchasing strategy that has several elements. Puro is definitely in the picture, and this is one of the options that we have.” In the face of more businesses participating, Puro.earth continues to innovate, including new forms of carbon removal as a part of its program. “These carbon removal methods will be added in the coming months and will include, for example, bioenergy with carbon capture and storage and other methods based on mineralization,” Vihavainen said.  Looking towards the future, Puro.earth has several plans to expand the presence of its business and reach more companies interested in carbon removal.  Vihavainen is confident in Puro.earth’s ability to expand by improving the marketplace to attract interested businesses. “Looking ahead, we work on a ‘if we build it they will come’ approach, and expect more suppliers to join us as customer demand to decarbonize businesses increases, and carbon net negative businesses attract greater government support and investment.” Topics Carbon Removal Innovation Featured in featured block (1 article with image touted on the front page or elsewhere) Off Duration 0 Sponsored Article Off Ekovilla insulation is one of the products for which Puro.earth buyers can purchase credits. Courtesy of Ekovilla Close Authorship

More:
Carbon marketplace hawks credits in businesses that store CO2 with their products



* This article was originally published here

August 31 Green Energy News

Headline News:

  • “World’s First Foiling Electric Boat” • Electric boats are starting to bloom. Boat maker Candela says it offers the “first electric boats with real range,” by adding hydrofoils. Their speedboat can go quite far – 50 nautical miles at 22 knots, which is 57.54 land miles at 25.3 mph. And it has a maximum speed of 30 knots (35 mph). [CleanTechnica]

Foiling electric boat (Photo via Candela)

  • “Where Will Renewable Energy Be in Five Years?” • Leading renewable energy producer NextEra Energy expects that near-firm wind and solar (ie, with a four-hour battery storage adder) will be cheaper to build than all but the most efficient natural gas power plants within the next five years. This could produce an investment surge. [Motley Fool]
  • “New Record-Low Solar Price Bid – 1.3¢/kWh” • Portugal held a solar power auction, in which one of the bids broke the world record for the lowest solar power price. The lowest winning bid was to supply solar electricity to the grid at a new record price of €0.01114/kWh (1.327¢/kWh). The array will save Portugal €37.2 million per year for fifteen years. [CleanTechnica]
  • “Dozens Of Shops Are Now Replacing Nissan LEAF Batteries” • A growing number of shops and suppliers are getting into the business of replacing LEAF batteries. Good first-generation batteries now available for as little as $1000. People with an older LEAF can even get newer 62-kWh packs to get over 200 miles of range in the oldest LEAFs. [CleanTechnica]
  • “Korean ESS Companies Ramp Up Overseas Business To Hike Up Revenue By 40%” • South Korean tech heavyweights Samsung SDI Co and LG Chem Ltd are expected to see a boost in market shares as they secure hefty energy storage system orders from overseas markets. Both intend to fortify their global energy storage businesses. [The Korea Economic Daily]

For more news, please visit geoharvey – Daily News about Energy and Climate Change.



* This article was originally published here

Sunday, August 30, 2020

This Guy Turned a $2500 Porsche Boxster Into a 1960s F1-Inspired Race Car - The Drive

This Guy Turned a $2500 Porsche Boxster Into a 1960s F1-Inspired Race Car  The Drive

* This article was originally published here

Award-winning solar home with spectacular desert views asks $5.35M

On the edge of the Red Rock Canyon Conservation Area, just outside of Las Vegas, an AIA award-winning home has hit the market for $5.35 million. Designed by PUNCH Architecture and built by Bugbee Custom Homes, this custom, 3,270-square-foot residence embraces the breathtaking desert landscape with carefully framed views and an indoor/outdoor design approach. The luxury Montana Court home is built largely with natural, modern materials and is topped with solar panels as well as a living roof. Recognized by the American Institute of Architecture’s Las Vegas chapter for its architectural innovation and design, the three-bedroom, three-and-a-half bath luxury home keeps the spotlight on the southern Nevada desert landscape with a restrained palette and contemporary aesthetic. The two-story home is built into the mountainous landscape and blends in with the desert with a natural materials palette, which will develop a patina over time. According to the real estate firm, The Ivan Sher Group, this site-sensitive approach is an exception to the typical Las Vegas luxury home, which tends to stand out from the background rather than complement it. Related: Sustainable desert home has a small water footprint in Nevada “This is a home for those who fully appreciate nature and the outdoors, in addition to the excitement of the Las Vegas Strip,” said listing agent Anthony Spiegel. “There are panoramic views of Blue Diamond’s stunning mountain and desert scenery, and at night you can see millions of stars light up the sky. This home is also nearby one of the top biking trail systems in Southern Nevada, allowing residents the convenience to ride at any time.” Located in the small town of Blue Diamond, the Montana Court home is nestled among Joshua and Pinion trees, cacti, creosotes and rock formations in a setting that offers complete privacy in the outdoors. The exterior is wrapped in weathered steel that will evolve as the home ages. The home also includes a 1,200-square-foot garage, outdoor shower, barbecue area, fire pit and multiple sheltered outdoor spaces that seamlessly transition to the indoors through full-height glass doors. + 4 Montana Court Listing Images courtesy of The Ivan Sher Group

Read more:
Award-winning solar home with spectacular desert views asks $5.35M



* This article was originally published here

Why the pandemic hasn't been doom and gloom for all industries - The Times

Why the pandemic hasn't been doom and gloom for all industries  The Times

* This article was originally published here

Saturday, August 29, 2020

Outdoor movie night? Here's 10 things you need to set it up - Digital Market News

Outdoor movie night? Here's 10 things you need to set it up  Digital Market News

* This article was originally published here

How to Make A Brazilian Clay Eyeshadow Palette

I learned how to make eyeshadow because big name brands are unnatural, and the natural brands are expensive. This DIY eyeshadow is amazing!

There is nothing more fun than making your own makeup.

Experimenting with colors, ingredients, and styles is a great way to develop your own custom makeup.

I have been wanting to learn how to make eyeshadow for some time now. Between the cost savings and the ability to customize my palette it was a DIY no-brainer.

However, I was a little nervous about how to make a DIY eyeshadow. Some of the ingredients were foreign to me and I also needed to make sure all the ingredients I used would be safe near my eyes. I wear both glasses and contacts, so I was especially concerned about how those ingredients would wear.

Note: here’s a bonus recipe on how to make eyeliner.

Natural Clay-Based DIY Eyeshadow

A cosmetic brand that I love released a clay-based matte eyeshadow palette that I absolutely adore, but I don’t really want to spend $40 on eyeshadow at the moment.

Instead of buying that palette, I decided to get a sampler of Brazilian clay from this company. It came with 0.2 ounces of five shades of Brazilian clay (natural, purple, yellow, pink, and dark red). That was just enough variation and substance to experiment with how to make eyeshadow, plus $7 was a great deal!

How to Make EyeShadow: Choosing A Base

Brazilian clay is great for DIY eyeshadows because it is slightly oil absorbing (like most clays), but not overly drying. Brazilian clay is also a fine powder like kaolin clay, so it blends well with other eyeshadow additives.

I also wanted to add a bit of sparkle to my DIY eyeshadow (but not a lot of shine). I chose a merlot sparkle mica that was eye and lip safe. Not all natural micas are safe for eye and lip cosmetic formulation, so take care to find out if yours is before using it on your face!

Experimenting With Color

If you want more variety, you can choose many different types of micas. From deep red to purple to green and blue, there are so many gorgeous micas.

Finding the Right Binder

When learning how to make eyeshadow, it is important to have a binder. This helps all the ingredients blend and stay together. It also helps your eyeshadow colors go farther. Since I have lots of arrowroot powder on hand, I decided to use this. Other binders include titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, and magnesium stearate.  Some of those add extra sheen to eyeshadows.

Pressed vs. Loose DIY EyeShadow

I’m not a huge fan of loose eyeshadows because I am afraid loose flecks of powder will irritate my eyes. That is why I chose to make a pressed eyeshadow palette. This also required the addition of oil which can greatly shorten the shelf life of your shadow.

I chose to use red raspberry seed oil because of its stable nature and long shelf life. Red raspberry seed oil is also very light and has a nice subtle, fruity scent.

Finally I needed an empty, sterile eyeshadow palette. I bought this one because it has a magnetic base with individual metal tins. It was easy to sterilize the metal tins with 91% alcohol before filling them with my DIY eyeshadow.

These instructions for how to make eyeshadow are a little more involved than most of my recipes, but definitely worth it! I encourage you to experiment with colors to find your own perfect palette!

Eyeshadow Applied

How to Make Eyeshadow DIY

1 vote

Print

How to Make Eyeshadow

Ingredients

Instructions

Since the instructions are a little complicated for this DIY I will give them in two parts. First I will tell you the general method of making clay DIY eyeshadows. Next, I will give you individual recipes for the colors I made.

  1. Set ingredients on a clean workspace. You will want to have plenty of room.
  2. Sterilize mixing bowl and eyeshadow tins by spraying them with alcohol.
  3. Measure arrowroot powder, clay, and mica into a small mixing bowl.
  4. Stir together with a toothpick to blend.
  5. Add in several drops of red raspberry seed oil and alcohol.
  6. Stir well, breaking up any clumps with a toothpick.
  7. Continue stirring until all the oil and alcohol is incorporated. If needed, add additional drops of oil or alcohol until the mixture resembles tiny crumbs.
  8. Place half of the mixture in an empty tin.
  9. Cover with a paper towel.
  10. Using a quarter, press down evenly on the paper towel directly over the eyeshadow tin.
  11. Remove paper towel and add in the rest of the loose eyeshadow.
  12. Cover with a paper towel once again.
  13. Using a quarter, press down evenly on the paper towel directly over the eyeshadow tin
  14. Allow the eyeshadow to dry, then place in a magnetic palette.

How to Make Eyeshadow DIY 2

EyeShadow Palette Color Recipes

Mustard Yellow

  • 1/8 teaspoon arrowroot powder
  • 2/8 teaspoon yellow clay
  • 1/16 teaspoon red mica
  • 6 drops red raspberry seed oil
  • 10 drops alcohol

Pinkish Red

  • 1/8 teaspoon arrowroot powder
  • 3/8 teaspoon pink clay
  • 1/16 teaspoon red mica
  • 6 drops red raspberry seed oil
  • 10 drops alcohol

Light Purple

  • 1/8 teaspoon arrowroot powder
  • 3/8 teaspoon purple clay
  • 1/16 teaspoon red mica
  • 6 drops red raspberry seed oil
  • 10 drops alcohol

How to Make Eyeshadow DIY 3

Copper Red

  • 1/8 teaspoon arrowroot powder
  • 2/8 teaspoon dark red clay
  • 1/8 teaspoon red mica
  • 6 drops red raspberry seed oil
  • 10 drops alcohol

Light Pink

  • 1/8 teaspoon arrowroot powder
  • 2/8 teaspoon pink clay
  • 1/8 teaspoon natural clay
  • 1/8 teaspoon red mica
  • 6 drops red raspberry seed oil
  • 10 drops alcohol

Red Brown

  • 1/8 teaspoon arrowroot powder
  • 2/8 teaspoon yellow clay
  • 1/8 teaspoon purple clay
  • 1/8 teaspoon red mica
  • 6 drops red raspberry seed oil
  • 10 drops alcohol

True Purple

  • 1/8 teaspoon arrowroot powder
  • 2/8 teaspoon natural clay
  • 1/16 teaspoon red mica
  • 6 drops red raspberry seed oil
  • 10 drops alcohol

Orange Brown

  • 1/8 teaspoon arrowroot powder
  • 2/8 teaspoon yellow clay
  • 1/8 teaspoon dark red clay
  • 1/8 teaspoon red mica
  • 6 drops red raspberry seed oil
  • 10 drops alcohol

Notes

Repeat each of these steps to make the next color. Make sure to sterilize your mixing bowl and instruments after each use to prevent bacterial growth!

Now that you know how to make eyeshadow, go get the ingredients and get started!

Be sure to share you experiences in the comments below.

*******

How to Make A Brazilian Clay Eyeshadow Palette was written by Katie Vance.



* This article was originally published here

How Long Eggs Last and How to Tell if They’re Fresh

How long do eggs last? Good question. Let’s talk about it and also see how to tell if they’re good, how to keep them fresh, and egg storage.

I raise chickens, mostly for the eggs. I sell my eggs to friends, family, and also at a local farm market. People always ask me if they are fresh. Of course they’re fresh! But how long do they actually keep? The answers may surprise you!

How Long do Eggs Last?

This is how long fresh eggs will keep:

  • Washed in the refrigerator-2 weeks
  • Unwashed on the counter-4 weeks
  • Unwashed in the refrigerator-6 months

To Wash or Not to Wash

I never wash my eggs. I’ll wipe them off if they are muddy, but washing them drastically shortens the shelf life.

Wait! What? They stay fresh that long? It’s true! They have a membrane on the outside to protects them from the elements. This, in turn, protects the chick inside when left to hatch. When you wash eggs the protective membrane is washed off as well. This allows air to enter the shell, causing oxidization and eventually makes them go bad.

If you leave eggs unwashed, they will last much longer. The notion of refrigerating them is a purely American one. Europeans don’t refrigerate them. I leave mine on the counter (who has a fridge big enough for 20 dozen eggs?) until they are used.

Selling Your Eggs

If you sell your eggs, you need to check with your local health department. Ours here requires that they be stored at 36-42°f. Once eggs are refrigerated, they need to be kept that way. I also have my hens checked for disease every year. This isn’t required but gives me peace of mind. I’m not certified organic, but I do let my girls run every day to eat grass, bugs, and compost. This is considered cage-free. Again, check with your local authorities to see what you need to do to be legal.

Egg Storage and Rotation

If you do leave your eggs on the counter, how do you keep them in a rotation to be sure you use the oldest ones first? One thing I do is keep each day in a different carton. The new cartons go on the bottom. I get about 18 a day, so an 18 pack makes it really easy. I also mark the end of the carton just in case they do get mixed up.

Egg Skelters

Another way to keep track is to use an Egg Skelter. They come in many shapes and sizes. There are cute spiral ones that you put the eggs in through the top. They then roll down the spiral until they get to the bottom where they rest until used. Another type has channels for each day in it. It is a box-type design. For each day, you would simply line up the eggs for that day. The next week put the new ones in the back and use the ones in the front first. Eggs skelters are usually inexpensive, ranging around $15. You can get bigger and better ones for around $40. Or you can make your own. However you do it, just be sure to use the oldest eggs first.

How to Tell If Eggs Are Good

There are several ways to tell if your eggs are fresh. One is to shake them. If they are fresh, they won’t jiggle on the inside. If they aren’t, they will jiggle and slosh on the inside. I don’t like this method as well as some of the others because the yolk can break this way. Another method is to spin them on a countertop. A fresh egg will spin nicely. One that isn’t so fresh will wobble and spin to the side. This is because of air getting into the shell causing displacement of the inside.

Another way is to gently drop them into water. The fresh ones will sink to the bottom and lay sideways. Once they’re a week old they will still sink, but will hang suspended at an angle. Another week and it will still sink to the bottom, but stick straight up and down.

The oldest eggs will float to the top. These are usually too old to use.

End of Laying Life

Once a hen reaches 3 years of age, their laying production slows down. You may get eggs that are strange-shaped or colored slightly different; this is normal and they can still be eaten. I don’t cull out my oldest girls, but allow them to live out their lives with the rest of the flock. They are still great as bug killers and rototillers. I haven’t had a flea or tick this year. Not once!

Do you raise chickens? How long to eggs last for you and how do you tell if they’re good?

*******

How Long Eggs Last and How to Tell if They’re Fresh was written by Debra Maslowski.



* This article was originally published here

Friday, August 28, 2020

August 28 Green Energy News

Headline News:

  • “685,000 Americans Evacuated This Week. Could Climate Change Be Responsible?” • 685,000 Americans are subject to mandatory evacuation orders this week – 385,000 in Texas, 200,000 in Louisiana, and 100,000 in California according to Forbes. Is it possible that a warming planet had anything to do with either situation? [CleanTechnica]

Hurricane Laura at landfall (NOAA – NESDIS, Wikimedia Commons)

  • “Seaweed: The food and fuel of the future?” • Seaweeds are fast-growing algae. They use energy from sunlight, and take up nutrients and carbon dioxide from the seawater. Scientists suggest seaweed could help fight climate change and offset carbon emissions. Increasing numbers of companies are investigating seaweed culture. [BBC]
  • “The Renewable Energy Industry Weathers Covid” • Since the pandemic began, New Hampshire has lost nearly 1,461 clean energy jobs, according to BW Research Partnership. That is actually an 8.5% decline, the third smallest in the nation behind South Dakota and Utah. Nationally, the clean energy job loss was 14.8%. [New Hampshire Business Review]
  • “Green Lantern Solar – Repowering Vermont” • Green Lantern has completed nearly 90 projects in Vermont, adding nearly 40 MW of in-state solar power to the state’s grid. Green Lantern has built projects in 66 towns throughout Vermont. It has recently completed construction of a 150-kW solar array in Bristol, Vermont. [GlobeNewswire]
  • “Byron, Dresden Nuclear Plants To Close In 2021” • Exelon Generation has announced that it intends to retire its Byron Generating Station and Dresden Generating Station in Illinois, in fall 2021. Dresden and Byron face revenue shortfalls in the hundreds of millions of dollars because of declining energy prices. [Beloit Daily News]

For more news, please visit geoharvey – Daily News about Energy and Climate Change.

 



* This article was originally published here

Cutting Carbon From Your Vegetarian Diet

Eating your vegetables is one of the best things you … The post Cutting Carbon From Your Vegetarian Diet appeared first on Earth 911.

Original post:
Cutting Carbon From Your Vegetarian Diet



* This article was originally published here

AkzoNobel supporting inspirational artist Sacha Jafri's world record attempt - DiyWeek.net

AkzoNobel supporting inspirational artist Sacha Jafri's world record attempt  DiyWeek.net

* This article was originally published here

Thursday, August 27, 2020

Adhesives and Sealants Market to Hit USD 66.44 Billion by 2027; Rising Demand for Effective Binding Materials in the Automotive Industry to Aid Market Expansion, Says Fortune Business Insights™ - GlobeNewswire

Adhesives and Sealants Market to Hit USD 66.44 Billion by 2027; Rising Demand for Effective Binding Materials in the Automotive Industry to Aid Market Expansion, Says Fortune Business Insights™  GlobeNewswire

* This article was originally published here

033 - Building Soil and Closing the Loop on Waste using Chickens....plus eggs!


Patricia Foreman the author of City Chicks joins me to talk about backyard chickens, chicken tractors, and general chickenery.We will talk about all of the great things that chickens can add to a permaculture homestead - fertilizer, pest management, food, disturbance, baby sitters.  :)Pat will touch on soil building using chickens in composting systems and chickens tractors.  And how chickens can be used to close the loop on our waste stream... and in some case even save tax payers money.

Show Notes: www.permaculturevoices.com/33



* This article was originally published here

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Where there’s hope for speeding up business action on plastics

Where there’s hope for speeding up business action on plastics Elsa Wenzel Wed, 08/26/2020 – 02:01 In 10 short years, the Ellen MacArthur Foundation (EMF) arguably has done more than any other group to define and advance the circular economy. Its landmark report,  “The New Plastics Economy” (PDF),   sounded the alarm in 2016 that if “business as usual” continues, by 2025 the ocean may hold more plastic than fish by weight. Its commitment by the same name has attracted many of the planet’s biggest brand names, among 450-plus signatories, to dramatically slash their use or production of plastic by 2025. PepsiCo, Coca-Cola, Unilever and even Tupperware  have signed on with governments and NGOs to do away with “unnecessary” plastics and innovate so that other plastics will be reused, recycled or composted; and kept out of natural systems. Only five years ago, few corporate leaders had plastic pollution on their official radar. Yet Dame Ellen MacArthur herself is floored by the rapid pace of change in business that has been forced by the COVID-19 pandemic. In food, for instance, business models and distribution methods were reshaped in a matter of weeks, as supply chains flexed to keep groceries in stock and farmers struggled to offload overripe crops. Digital networks and online platforms scaled to meet spiking demand during social distancing. In all this, she finds hope for systemic change toward a circular economy. Much of industry continues to embrace “throwaway living,” which was celebrated in this Life Magazine photograph in 1955.   “People have gotten used to having to jump quickly to change the system,” EMF Chair MacArthur said Tuesday at the GreenBiz Circularity 20 virtual event. “That hopefully will set a precedent for how we can do things in the future and how we can shift quickly in a light-footed way.” Time isn’t on the side of those who hope to prevent the projection by the  Pew Charitable Trusts  that plastic waste flows into the oceans will double in the next 20 years. Already, if all the world’s plastic waste could be shaped into a plastic shopping bag, all of Earth would fit inside of it, noted Morgan Stanley CMO and CSO Audrey Choi. Picture a double bag in 30 years. The business case Although the financial services firm is far from being in the business of producing or using plastic products, last year it set a resolution to work to keep 50 million metric tons of plastic out of ecosystems by 2030. It’s unique but not alone. The strength of collaborations emerging toward circular solutions, among corporate competitors as well as between business and government, has surprised MacArthur, for one: “The system has to change and I think more than ever, the companies involved in the system want to change.” Her remark came moments before the launch of  the US Plastics Pact  by EMF, The Recycling Partnership and WWF. Its 60 signatories across public and private sectors agree to advance circularity goals for plastic by 2025. Similar national plastics pacts are at play in Chile, France, Netherlands, Portugal, South Africa and the United Kingdom. Choi is among the execs sounding a call to action to propel business in a new direction on plastic. “I can’t think of another instance in which it would be a smart business position to take a finite natural resource, turn it into a product we use on average for 12 minutes and throw it away,” she said, citing that single-use plastic wastes $120 billion in economic value each year. “Business leaders often care but say either they can’t do anything about it because they’re not a major part of plastic value chain or because the problem is just too big,” she said. “It’s a global economy-wide issue but the fact that it is everywhere should inspire us to action. I believe that in virtually every C-suite you could go around the table and identify why every C-suite officer can care and benefit from trying to address the problem.” With the experience of having crafted Morgan Stanley’s Plastic Waste Resolution with input from the highest executives, Choi shared these specifics for others seeking to achieve buy-in from the top (She skipped the CEO, since all of it rolls up to them eventually): Chief financial officers CFOs may initially frown on making a change by switching costs or assume that alternatives are more costly. But they will find plenty of low-hanging fruit that can reduce operating and capital costs. For example, facilities that adopt cleaning products in powder or concentrate, in reusable containers, could shrink their shipping costs and carbon footprint while increasing profit margins. And companies have benefited from shifting public sentiment on plastics when they’ve issued corporate debt with proceeds tied to plastic waste reduction. Chief legal officers  CLOs have to keep up with a rapidly evolving patchwork of state laws governing plastic use and disposal, driven by activists, regulators and consumers. Bans on plastic straws, grocery bags and cup lids keep piling up, even if many are on hold during the coronavirus crisis. But company legal officers can streamline compliance and reduce liability by targeting plastic. Woe is the CLO who ignores public sentiment and risks lawsuits or fines; plastic waste branded with their company’s logo is a time bomb waiting to appear in the wrong place at the wrong time. Chief innovation officers For innovation chiefs, Choi sees the benefit as fairly intuitive. “Plastic waste reduction can be their muse, inspiring innovation through new products, new services, and new ways to engage customers,” she said. There’s an obvious wow factor to using new material that’s truly biodegradable or recyclable, just as IKEA is replacing plastic foam packaging with mushroom-based material that can be grown in a week, reused and then composted in a month. Chief marketing officers There’s a clear and growing opportunity for CMOs as customers vote with their purchases against plastic waste. For example, being the category leader in reducing plastic waste can be a chief differentiator beyond simply competing on price. “Selling your product in a beautiful, branded reusable container comes with the added benefit of the consumer looking to you and only you to refill that container.” If plastic rose to amazing heights in a matter of decades thanks to corporate marketing efforts, imagine the next revolution in plastics coming from the same source. Chief sustainability officers “It’s pretty self-explanatory why we should care about plastic waste reduction,” Choi said. In addition to the sustainability aspects, plastic goals are an opportunity to forge C-suite alliances and build bridges with clients and corporate partners, potentially leading to innovative programs and products. To reduce the plastic burden, Choi envisions drawing on the kinds of scientific discoveries, ingenuity, entrepreneurship and marketing that made plastic part of daily life in past decades. There are special challenges in this COVID-19 era, as single-use plastics, including disposable masks laced with microplastic fibers, flood waste streams and waterways at unprecedented levels. Yet advancing circularity also helps to meet climate targets. What does MacArthur consider crucial to making a difference on circularity in the next year or so? “We have an opportunity right now, like we’ve not had before, because of something tragic, to build in a different way,” including for the automotive, industrial and infrastructure sectors, she said. “Accepting what that looks like and making it happen, that for me, that’s the step.” Topics Circular Economy Circularity 20 Featured in featured block (1 article with image touted on the front page or elsewhere) On Duration 0 Sponsored Article Off Single-use plastic cups: an endangered species? Shutterstock Svetlana Lukienko Close Authorship

Original post:
Where there’s hope for speeding up business action on plastics



* This article was originally published here

Engaging Middle America in recycling solutions

Engaging Middle America in recycling solutions Suzanne Shelton Wed, 08/26/2020 – 01:00 A few weeks ago, I wrote a GreenBiz piece about what Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs can teach us about the moment we’re in right now, based on our latest polling of Americans. At Circularity 2020, I’m talking about how to engage people in recycling, and the two ideas are linked together. The gist is that we can’t self-actualize as the people we want to be if we’re not getting our basic needs met. Pre-COVID, 41 percent of us wanted to be seen as someone who buys green products, and 25 percent of us could cough up an example, unaided, of a brand we’d purchased or not purchased because of the environmental record of the manufacturer. As of late May, smack in the middle of the pandemic, these numbers dropped dramatically, down to 2013 levels at 33 percent and 19 percent respectively. In the rock-paper-scissors game of survival, we just can’t take action on higher-level things when we’re worried about meeting our basic needs. And we’re really worried about getting our basic needs met. Worries about the health of the economy and human health far outweigh concerns about the environment right now. This was not the case pre-pandemic. We were just as worried about plastics in the ocean and climate change in early March as we were last summer, but that concern plummeted in May.  Think about it like this: We decided to take a cross-country road trip in a car with a transmission that’s on its last legs, so the whole time we’re driving we’re worried about the transmission failing. Then all of a sudden — boom — we get a flat tire.  Now we’re not worried about the transmission anymore. Coronavirus is the flat tire and once we can get it repaired and drive on it long enough to be sure it won’t go flat again, we’ll start worrying about the bigger transmission issue — the environment — again. For now, though, we feel disempowered and unable to do much about the environment.  For instance, last summer the one environmental issue 27 percent of us felt we actually could do something about was plastic waste. We’ve backslid in a major way one year later: Only 18 percent of us believe we can do anything about it now — and that’s the No. 1 answer! Not surprisingly, then, we’re less activated on trying to avoid single-use plastics. Last year, one-third of Americans said they actively tried to buy products packaged in something other than plastic and urged friends and family to do the same; as of May, only a quarter of us said we are doing that. Remember that so much of the outrage about plastics in the ocean is the fact that plastics are in our food stream, so it’s a human health issue. We now have a more pressing, immediate human health issue to deal with — as well as a pressing social equity crisis and economic crisis — so we’ve become less activated on single-use plastics. In fact, you might say that the Great Awakening of our massive systemic issues — spurred by COVID-19 and the murder of George Floyd — has allowed us to go to sleep, for the moment, on the environment. One last thing for context: With all the noise about the economy, coronavirus, politics and so forth, we’re all hearing less about every single environmental issue we track. For instance, last year 63 percent of Americans said they had heard about bans on single use plastic. Now that number is down to 54 percent.  In the rock-paper-scissors game of survival, we just can’t take action on higher-level things when we’re worried about meeting our basic needs. So, there’s something to be said for continuing to communicate about environmental issues, and there’s something to be said for demonstrating the behaviors you want people to adopt — both have a correlated impact on consumer action. And, again, it will be hard to motivate action on our environmental transmission while we’ve got an economic and health-related flat tire. So what does this mean for engaging Americans in recycling?   If we don’t feel like we actually can affect the plastic waste issue and some of us have gone to sleep in terms of our habits and actions, what does this mean for recycling?  Are we less inclined to throw our recyclables in the bin because we feel so disempowered and/or worried about the economy and anxious about keeping our families from catching COVID? And are we aware of the issues in the recycling market — that China won’t take our recyclables anymore and that the American recycling system is in turmoil? If they’re aware, does that affect their willingness to do their part? Well, it’s a good news/bad news scenario. In the good news column, the vast majority of Americans (80 percent) believe recycling is the bare minimum they can do for the environment, and it makes them feel better about all the stuff they buy. By the way, 77 percent of Americans say they recycle via a curbside pickup service. So they’re “in” on the current system of throwing stuff in the blue bin and rolling it to the curb. Some other good news: only 30 percent have really heard about some cities discontinuing curbside recycling programs. And only 10 percent say their curbside recycling services have been discontinued. So about a third of us are aware something’s going on with our recycling system, but the vast majority of us are happy to keep going along with our curbside guilt-assuaging approach to waste management. And it is a guilt-assuaging system. While roughly half of us have made some changes to reduce the amount of single-use plastics we buy, plastic is the No. 1 material we all think is easiest to process into a substance that can be used to make a new product or packaging.  And while 40 percent of us correctly answer that plastics coded with the number 1 (PET) are the easiest for recycling centers to process, 38 percent of us have no idea which number is easiest to recycle and the remainder of us answer incorrectly. So, we’re opinionated about plastics, but blissfully ignorant about them, and we let ourselves off the hook for doing anything different in our purchasing because of the current curbside system. So what happens when the municipal curbside system fails, as it’s starting to do? In this case, knowledge or awareness is not correlated to behaviors: 39 percent of us have heard about other countries no longer accepting our recycling and, of those folks, 97 percent say it hasn’t changed their recycling habits. Overall, 77 percent of us believe that what we put in the bin actually gets recycled. (It’s worth noting that’s down from 88 percent the year before.) In other words, we’re still chucking stuff in the bin with few worries about whether that stuff’s actually being recycled. We can laugh an ironic laugh at their ignorance or we can look at this as extremely good news. We worked hard to get consumers to adopt recycling behaviors and to adopt the idea that it’s the bare minimum they can do to do their part. And it’s sticking: In fact, they’re clinging to it.  We’re opinionated about plastics, but blissfully ignorant about them, and we let ourselves off the hook for doing anything different in our purchasing because of the current curbside system. The last thing we want is for them to throw in the towel, which is what they’re doing in places where curbside has been discontinued. Of the 10 percent who say their curbside programs have been discontinued, 56 percent say they no longer recycle.  So, if we want to engage Americans in recycling, here’s what we need to do:   1. We need to continue communicating about — and demonstrating action on — plastic waste Remember, we’re all hearing less about environmental issues and noticing fewer bans on plastic waste and fewer actions taken by retailers and restaurants on plastic waste, and that has a direct correlation to our own awareness and action. We need to keep the steady drumbeat of communications and action going if we want to bring people along. 2. We need to continue our curbside programs and make them really work. When these go away, we will see a massive backslide in recycling behaviors. This means we need to ensure that our system works, and that what gets thrown in the bin actually gets recycled. Given that will require massive infrastructure changes (and probably policy changes as well), as a stop-gap we need to: Teach them to “look before they toss”:  Only 22 percent actually look at the label on an item to see if it’s recyclable before chucking it in the recycling bin. Most haven’t noticed the new How to Recycle label or find it too hard to read. We need a massive campaign on this. Teach them what’s actually recyclable:  Back to the earlier point, many consumers feel bad about using single-use plastics, so their tactic for assuaging their guilt is to throw everything into their bins. That means they’re throwing a lot of things in that aren’t actually recyclable, which is rooted in a pretty big lack of understanding of what’s actually recyclable.  For example, when shown pictures of various types of used packaging and asked what should be done with them — put them in the recycling bin, the trash bin, or some combination — Americans don’t pick the right answer as often as you’d hope.  My favorite is the plastic creamer bottle with the plastic sleeve/wrap around it. 69 percent say they’d put the entire package in the trash can, 22 percent say they’d put the entire package in the recycling container and 9 percent say they’d put parts of it in the trash can and parts of it in the recycling container. So 91 percent of Americans get this wrong, despite these bottles having a How To Recycle Label displayed, telling them what to do. The point is that Americans have a mixed level of understanding about what’s recyclable and what’s not. And despite the progress made by getting the How To Recycle label onto so many products, it’s just not enough.  We either have to teach them to look before they toss and help them see what’s actually recyclable or, better, encourage them to put it all in the Blue Bin and upgrade our recycling system and technologies so that it all actually gets recycled. Want to learn more about all of this? Join me at 1:20 p.m. EDT Aug. 27 during Circularity 20 and/or download a free copy of the full report . Pull Quote In the rock-paper-scissors game of survival, we just can’t take action on higher-level things when we’re worried about meeting our basic needs. We’re opinionated about plastics, but blissfully ignorant about them, and we let ourselves off the hook for doing anything different in our purchasing because of the current curbside system. Topics Circular Economy Marketing & Communication Circularity 20 Collective Insight Speaking Sustainably Featured in featured block (1 article with image touted on the front page or elsewhere) Off Duration 0 Sponsored Article Off

Read more from the original source:
Engaging Middle America in recycling solutions



* This article was originally published here